BIBO crystal (bismuth triborate) is a relatively novel nonlinear materials compared with BBO and LBO crystals. BIBO crystal surpasses BBO concerning its powerful nonlinearity, although also offering a broader bandgap in comparison to KTP crystal.
Inertness to Moisture: BIBO crystal is inert to moisture, which suggests it doesn't degrade or lose its optical Qualities when subjected to humidity. This will make BIBO a far more steady and dependable choice for optical programs in various environments.
The vast majority of normal nonlinear crystals like BBO, LBO, BiBO or KTP for frequency doubling, tripling and quadrupling of the elemental laser radiation can be obtained from stock. Consumer-distinct Proportions and AR coatings are provided at competitive rates.
Crystal life time can even be strongly depending on the material quality, Even though specific degradation phenomena look like intrinsic limits of the fabric.
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Observe that even though the nominal depth is down below the get more info nominal damage threshold, there may be troubles as a consequence of fluctuations in the beam electric power or community depth (e.g., if a beam profile has “very hot spots�?, or as a result of isolated defects inside a crystal, that are much more delicate compared to typical crystal materials.
Bismuth Triborate (BiB3O6 or BIBO) is usually a newly created nonlinear optical crystal. It possesses huge successful nonlinear coefficient, substantial hurt threshold and inertness with respect to moisture.
Although the nonlinear coefficient of KTP crystal is substantial, the laser harm threshold is small, that can trigger challenges including refractive index improve and transmission loss. BIBO crystal has better laser harm threshold and higher next harmonic conversion efficiency. Despite the fact that LBO and B-BBO are the most sensible, They can be smaller in sizing and possess sure hygroscopicity, while BIBO crystals are non-wet and can grow to large dimension. These benefits allow BIBO crystals to become widely applied.
Abnormal optical intensities for the duration of operation may right away problems a crystal. However, nonlinear crystals frequently must be operated not significantly from their optical destruction threshold to realize a adequately significant conversion efficiency. This means a trade-off concerning conversion efficiency and crystal life time.
) to blow off dust and also other unfastened contaminants very first. If a dry nitrogen line is available within the lab, an air gun can also be made use of to blow away dust particles. Blow from the surface Carefully. Do not blow off the crystal alone from your hand!
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Optical crystals can show various styles of optical nonlinearities, which may be used in numerous approaches:
flux-developed KTP and RTP with its high nonlinearity, also in variants with higher gray tracking resistance